Definition

1. Noun:
   • A person or institution unreasonably held to be immune from criticism or questioning: The term describes something considered so important, traditional, or revered that it is treated as if it cannot be challenged, even when such criticism might be justified or necessary.

Usage

The term "sacred cow" is a metaphor. It is most commonly used in discussions about society, politics, business, or tradition to highlight an illogical or problematic exemption from scrutiny. It often carries a critical or slightly negative connotation, suggesting that the immunity from criticism is undeserved or harmful.

Examples

• Noun:
  • The company's policy of seniority-based promotion had become a sacred cow, preventing them from rewarding talented younger employees.
  • Many politicians treat the military budget as a sacred cow, refusing to consider any cuts even during a fiscal crisis.
  • That theory is a sacred cow in his field; no one dares to question its fundamental assumptions.

Advanced Usage

• "to be treated as a sacred cow": to be granted unwarranted protection from examination.
  • The founder's original business model was treated as a sacred cow long after it had become obsolete.
• "to challenge/attack a sacred cow": to dare to criticize something traditionally immune.
  • Her new book attacks the sacred cows of modern economic policy.

Variants and Related Words

• Untouchable (adj/n): Similar in meaning, describing a person or thing not subject to criticism or interference. ("The CEO was considered untouchable despite the scandal.")
• Taboo (n/adj): A social or cultural prohibition. While related, a "taboo" is something forbidden to discuss or do, whereas a "sacred cow" is something specifically protected from criticism.

Synonyms

• Unassailable institution: An establishment that cannot be attacked or questioned.
• Cherished belief: A deeply held idea, but this lacks the critical connotation of being immune.
• Protected species (figurative): Used informally in similar contexts.

Related Idioms

• "The elephant in the room": A major problem everyone avoids discussing. This is different from a "sacred cow," which is a idea, not just an one.
• "Off limits": Not to be discussed or approached. This describes the state of being protected, similar to the result of being a "sacred cow."

Noun

1. a person unreasonably held to be immune to criticism